health

Tuesday, December 7, 2010

Artificial insemination, as you continue the family line

Increasing pressure of modern life, modern couple common problems of infertility, about one in ten couples have not troubled offspring.

Modern couples as "can not continue the family line," have problems, especially in the face of the severity of tubal obstruction or azoospermia, when it is helpless, and often resort to the help of artificial insemination.

Artificial insemination is more suitable for mild infertility

The so-called help of artificial insemination, is to remove sperm or eggs in vitro, treated or develop into an embryo and then implanted in the human body to overcome obstacles to traditional therapy, in which we are most familiar with is the test-tube baby treatment. In fact the most simple sperm washing combined uterine artificial insemination artificial insemination is a technique for mild disease, infertility, such as mild sperm motility is poor, the couple of anti-sperm antibodies in vivo autoimmune disease, child cervical disease, sexual intercourse with ejaculation disorders, the treatment time to impose artificial insemination pregnancy rate of 20%.

Two main points of artificial insemination

Artificial insemination is divided into two kinds: one is to use the husband's sperm fertilization, this method is relatively simple, general hospital infertility specialist can be carried out; the other is fine for those who or frozen semen artificial insemination treasury, this type of approach Only a few can have a sperm bank before they can carry out the medical institutions. Due to male factor, female cervix, immune or unexplained infertility, semen washing can line the uterine cavity after artificial insemination or artificial insemination within the abdominal cavity, or follicle directly insemination.

Truly successful artificial insemination technique used in clinical began 50 years of this century. Application of the United States in 1953, the first low-temperature storage of sperm for artificial insemination success. China in 1983, the success of artificial insemination with frozen semen. 1984 Application of artificial insemination of sperm washing method successfully, a lot of today's China has started all the work of artificial insemination.

After all, only an auxiliary artificial insemination technology, not be too dependent. Many people believe that their own economic license anyway, and not to work on diagnosis and treatment, as long as no pregnancy, often considered the first artificial insemination, this view is wrong. We often found in clinical, some couples have artificial insemination done many times without success, then come back treatment, the results really can be pregnant, indicating that they are choosing artificial insemination is a comparison of a rash.

Another assistive technology - in vitro fertilization

IVF is to remove the eggs and sperm to fertilize after in vitro, develop into embryos and then transplanted back to the womb nurtured within an in vitro assisted reproductive technology. It is a milestone in assisted reproductive technologies, mainly in the fallopian tube is absolutely unreasonable for some pelvic infertility factors. Breeding expert Li Qiongti wake up, IVF success rate is low, costs high, and does not treat the primary disease. Therefore, IVF is not the technology of choice for treatment of infertility.

As for the IVF procedures more complex, specialized treatment of tubal obstruction or the severity of endometriosis, the treatment process must be removed sperm in vitro, in a test tube or culture dish into an embryo after fertilization, embryo implantation and then uterus, but the higher cost, about 10 million, time takes 2-3 weeks. If the patient has healthy fallopian tubes, such as mild endometriosis who need to consider the implantation of the embryo through the fallopian tubes laparoscopy.

Understand the adaptability of artificial insemination

For infertility is that not all women are to do artificial insemination, artificial insemination even between spouses, should be strictly selected indications in order to receive good results. Artificial insemination is through non-sexual way into the female reproductive tract sperm, so that infertile couples conceive. The first artificial insemination treatment in 1790 patients with hypospadias success. According to different sources of semen, artificial insemination artificial insemination and semen into her husband semen for artificial insemination sperm. Currently artificial insemination with fresh semen 17% success rate. Artificial insemination with controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, semen processing and insemination techniques to improve their pregnancy rate will be increased.

Indications of artificial insemination between spouses:

Confirmed the woman had become pregnant and fertility, and her husband are the targets of semen within the normal range, but because men and women genital malformation or sexual dysfunction, such as men impotence, premature ejaculation, no ejaculation, retrograde ejaculation, or the woman vaginal stenosis, vaginal scarring adhesions, or vagina is too loose and can not be stored semen, etc., of life on both sides can not be pregnant.

Woman's reproductive function, and although no sexual problems between husband and wife, but her husband poor semen quality, such as sperm count less than 020 million / ml, or less than 40% sperm motility and poor semen liquefaction, sperm is too small, etc. pretreatment of semen in advance, such as concentration, enzyme make semen liquefaction, the semen quality has improved, then do artificial insemination, to increase the chance of pregnancy.

Non-spousal artificial insemination is indicated:

The man is absolutely sterile, mainly no sperm, too few sperm, dead sperm psychosis, the multi-treatment ineffective; men although fertility, but was confirmed with serious genetic diseases, genetic counseling that are born through genetic risk for sick children; couples between the incompatible elements have caused immunological infertility or multiple miscarriages, stillbirths were.

Atmosphere is needed, artificial insemination semen optimization technology despite the increase can improve sperm quality, improve ability to conceive, and do not need to puncture oocyte retrieval, simple, economical and effective. However, because the technology is the sperm directly into the uterine cavity, so the processing of semen, if contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms, it is easy to cause genital or pelvic infection. In addition, 4% to 8% of women receiving artificial insemination occurred in serum anti-sperm antibodies.

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