Pregnant woman, it is inevitable one way or another experienced physical discomfort during pregnancy the mother is experiencing abdominal pain is a common symptom, abdominal pain, which is a normal physiological response, which is the body's disease warning, are often provided so that the heart knows the weight of expectant mothers , abdominal pain, all go to the hospital each time will make people feel a fuss, you can not imagine the event of good and bad is so Xiaobian pregnant mothers who deliberately put together the most likely cause of abdominal pain for several reasons, which is normal, which should be taken seriously, quasi- mothers should seriously keep in mind, not the effect
First, early pregnancy abdominal pain
In early pregnancy, and some abdominal pain is physical in nature, that is because the normal reaction caused by pregnancy, but some of it is pathological, and may indicate the occurrence of miscarriage and other crises.
1. Physiological pain
Early pregnancy, many expectant mothers always feel some stomach pain, sometimes accompanied by vomiting and other early reaction, mainly by the increase in early pregnancy caused by gastric acid secretion. Then pay attention to diet nursed back to health, diet should be light, easy to digest for the principle, breakfast may be eating some grilled bread slices or crackers and so on. With the end of early pregnancy, not will disappear naturally.
2. Pathologic pain
Abdominal pain in early pregnancy, especially lower abdominal pain, should first think about whether pregnancy complications. Common complications include threatened abortion and ectopic pregnancy.
① a few months before the mother during pregnancy, abdominal pain or if there are rules of small paroxysmal abdominal pain, back pain, pelvic pain, the problem may be more complex. If accompanied by abdominal vaginal spotting or clear sense of falling, it may indicate threatened abortion. Mothers should be less active, more beds, and not to sexual intercourse, not heavy lifting, and added water, timely treatment. If the pain got worse or continued bleeding, requires immediate medical attention.
② the case had unilateral lower abdominal pain, syncope occurred with vaginal bleeding or may be ectopic pregnancy, should be immediately to the hospital.
Some mothers think that abdominal pain in early pregnancy may be accidental, it does not matter, as long as bed rest just fine. This blind measures taken to bed miscarriage is not desirable, it is timely to the hospital for examination and treatment, so as not to delay treatment.
Second, the second trimester abdominal pain
1. Physiological pain
① about 4 months of pregnancy, the uterus increases uterine round ligament was pulled at the same time, many mothers will feel some pain. The pain in the lower part of the abdomen the uterus more than one or both, were involved in pain, dull pain, or pain, the way to go farther or changing position, the pain will become more apparent. Mothers do not worry, getting enough rest can be eased.
② In the second trimester when intercourse is too hard line, can also cause abdominal pain, pregnant mother.
2. Pathologic pain
Trimester, the baby grew older mothers, with an increasing intra-abdominal pressure. If the mothers of the esophageal hiatus (esophagus and stomach down through this hole is connected) broadening, may be a "hiatal hernia", and thus abdominal pain. At this time accompanied with abdominal pain, chest tightness, shortness of breath, chest pain, stomach acid back, belching and other symptoms. Hiatal hernia during pregnancy about 30 - 50% incidence of third trimester of pregnancy is sometimes more obvious symptoms. It is recommended that expectant mothers: Eat small meals, eat too sweet, too spicy, too sticky food; meal should not be supine in bed, do not lie too low, bending over as little as possible to reduce stomach acid back; to keep the stool unobstructed. If found to have gastric reflux symptoms can be managed to the upper body elevated about 20 °.
Third, the third trimester abdominal pain
Third trimester of pregnancy, with the fetus continue to grow, the mother's abdomen and gradually increase the body burden coupled with the close to labor, the frequency of abdominal pain than the second trimester increased significantly.
1. Physiological pain
① As the baby grew up, the prospective mother's womb is also gradually increasing. Continue to stimulate the uterus increases the lower edge of the ribs, the ribs can cause dull pain mothers. In general, these are physical in nature, does not require special treatment, left lateral position is conducive to pain relief.
② In the third trimester of pregnancy, expectant mothers rest at night, sometimes arise due to abdominal pains false contractions, usually lasting only a few seconds, intermittently for hours, not accompanied by a sense of falling, can ease the symptoms during the day.
2. Pathologic pain
① placental abruption: occurred in the third trimester of pregnancy, mothers may have pregnancy-induced hypertension, chronic hypertension, abdominal trauma. Lower abdominal pain are typical symptoms like tearing, more associated with vaginal bleeding. The degree of abdominal pain, peeling back the area affected by the size of how much blood and the level of internal pressure and the uterine myometrium is a combination of factors such as impact damage, severe abdominal pain unbearable, stomach harden, fetal movement, shock or even disappear. So in the third trimester, mothers with hypertension or abdomen by the trauma, to the hospital in time to prevent accidents.
② If the mother suddenly felt pain in lower abdomen sustained, it may be threatened preterm labor or uterine rupture. To the hospital in time, must not delay.
4) the cause of abdominal pain of non-pregnancy
Some diseases during pregnancy, mothers can also cause abdominal pain, but they are not directly disease and pregnancy-related causes, such as appendicitis, bowel obstruction, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. Because abdominal pain is common during pregnancy, so sometimes the cause of abdominal pain of non-pregnancy, mothers easily ignored.
1, acute appendicitis
In early pregnancy, middle and late results can occur. When most people the majority of acute appendicitis in the right lower quadrant abdominal tenderness, and pregnant women because the baby's existence and right abdominal tenderness with the gradual increase in the month of pregnancy on the move. Abdominal pain, acute appendicitis, expectant mothers, generally have a history of chronic appendicitis, and other symptoms associated with elevated body temperature. After the occurrence of appendicitis because mothers would be more rapid progression of the disease, so in a timely manner to the hospital for examination and treatment.
2, intestinal obstruction
If the mother before pregnancy did abdominal surgery, postoperative adhesions occur during pregnancy is often caused by intestinal obstruction causes. Mothers lack of typical symptoms of intestinal obstruction occurs, so once was abdominal pain and vomiting, diarrhea, and should try to go to hospital.
3, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis
As a result of physiological changes of pregnancy, if before pregnancy have gallstones, the slightest mistake would easily lead to gallbladder inflammation. Abdominal pain when the gallbladder inflammation, nausea, vomiting, fever, and pain caused or exacerbated due to diet. Mothers should be noted that slowly, a meal should not eat too full, eat less fat and more food.
Remind mothers, if there is any discomfort, please discuss with your obstetrician, in particular, the "pain", "bleeding" and "fever" and other hazards, as soon as possible medical treatment. Do not trouble which led to a more serious consequences.
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